Explain how Churchill uses language to establish a particular character’s identity, class, or social status. First decide on a character, then analyse the specific language selected by Churchill for this particular character. Include direct quotes and dramatic techniques. Remember to consider both representation and identity in your response. Respond in paragraph form.
Churchill uses the contrast between Joyce and Marlene’s use of language to show the barriers and differences between working class women and women that made it to the top.
Joyce uses terms such as ‘you was going’ or ‘you was, and Churchill uses this to show that they are uneducated and have difficulties using proper sentences. Marlene in comparison to Joyce uses proper english to show she has had education and experience in the workplace. Churchill shows the contrast in language used between the two sisters to express the differences they have had in workplace experience, and how a lack of affects Joyce’s speaking abilities.
Marlene was able to leave the small town that Joyce lives in early on and pursue her education. Joyce in comparison comes from a less economically developed past, and Churchill best depicts this through the language Joyce uses. In example, Joyce says ‘Well I think they’re filthy bastards’. Joyce uses vulgar language and strong vocabulary, not words that Marlene would often use at the workplace or even when talking with Angie and Joyce. Marlene is more cautious with the words she uses, especially in Act 1 when at the dinner table with other top girls. Marlene wants to set an image for herself that she is above the working class and has no use of strong language, whereas Joyce is more comfortable swearing and using incorrect language in front of people.
Churchill uses these techniques on purpose to compare the different that the women are exposed to. Marlene is so focused on ensuring that her work and social hierarchy is a priority that she even passed on her biological child to Joyce to ensure her work is her focus. Churchill reveals this at the end as Joyce and Marlene are discussing how Angie was brought up, and we can see how much of an effect Angie being brought up with Joyce had on her upbringing. Joyce says, ‘I hate the cows I work for’, as she is showing her perspective of the top class. Joyce uses vulgar terms and strong vocabulary and often does not try to control her language in front of people, as she often does not need to. Marlene, on the other hand, looks to conserve what she says supposedly due to the way she had to speak will colleagues.
